R&B singer and boogie-woogie
pianist Little Willie Littlefield, best known for having recorded the
original version of “Kansas City,” died of cancer on June 23 at
the age of 81 at his home in Voorthuizen, the Netherlands.
Willie Littlefield was born in El
Campo, Texas on September 16, 1931, and grew up in Houston. He began
to play the guitar at age 6 and the piano shortly afterwards. As a
teenager, he and tenor saxophonist Don Wilkerson formed a band that burned up Houston's Dowling Street. Willie became a teenaged sensation. The band came to the attention of dic jockey Eddie Henry, and Littlefield cut his
first record, “Little Willie's Boogie” for Eddie's Records at the
age of 16.
After a visit to Houston by Jules Bihari, he
moved up to Modern Records in Los Angeles in 1949. His first
Modern release, “It's Midnight,” went to #3 on the R&B
charts. It was an early example of the use of piano triplets, a
technique used extensively by Fats Domino. Littlefield's use
of triplets preceded Domino's, although it's doubtful that either of them originated the style.
Littlefield had about a dozen releases
on Modern, often accompanied by Maxwell Davis on tenor sax. Two
others, “Farewell” and “I've Been Lost” (with Little Lora
Wiggins) also made the charts. These recordings, along with
many alternate takes and unreleased sides, can be found on two Ace
CDs, Kat on the Keys and
Boogie, Blues and Bounce.
In 1952, he moved
to Federal Records, where he released seven singles. The first of
these was originally called “K. C. Loving.” Littlefield claimed to have
written the song and sold it to Jerry Lieber and Mike Stoller. If
so, it was a huge mistake. The song was rerecorded by Wilbert
Harrison in 1959 under the title “Kansas City,” and it went to #1
on the R&B charts. Harrison's version is less interesting than
Littlefield's and features toned-down lyrics.
Harrison: “They've got some crazy little women there, and I'm gonna get me one.”
Littlefield:
“They've got a crazy way of lovin', and I'm gonna get me
some.”
While at Federal, Littlefield also recorded
duets with Little Esther and Lil Greenwood. In spite of the high
quality of these sides, none of them made the charts. They are
collected on the Ace CD Going Back to Kay Cee.
In 1957-58, he
recorded ten sides for Bullseye Records in San Francisco. One of
these, “Ruby, Ruby,” backed by Alice Jean and the Mondellos, is a
favorite among R&B vocal group fans.
Littlefield's
career went into a decline in the '60s, but in the early '70s he made
a triumphant return at the San Francisco Blues Festival. This led to
his first successful European tour in 1978. Around 1980, he married
a Dutch woman and, following the example of many other blues and jazz
musicians, settled permanently in the Netherlands. During the '80s
and '90s, he recorded at least ten albums for European labels, most
of which are not available in this country.
Little Willie
Littlefield performed widely throughout Europe for the last 30 years
and retained his ability to play the piano up to the end. A great
showman, part of his stage routine included removing his right shoe
and pounding the keys with it. Here he is doing an extended version in "Sweet Home Chicago" in the U. K. in 2009. (You might also want to check out this performance of "Every Day I Have the Blues.")
Texas Johnny Brown (1928-2013)
Texas Johnny Brown had very few
recordings under his own name and was not very well known outside his
home state, but he was a favorite of blues and R&B musicians. He died of lung and liver cancer in Houston on July 1, about a week after the death of Bobby
“Blue” Bland, with whom he played for many years. He was 85.
Despite his nickname, John Reilly Brown
was actually born in Ackerman, Mississippi on February 22, 1928. As
a child, he played acoustic guitar with his father, who was a blind
street singer. However, he also listened to jazz guitarist Charlie
Christian, whose influence can be heard on his fluid electric guitar
lines.
He moved to Houston in the '40s and in
1946 became an original member of Amos Milburn's Aladdin
Chickenshackers, one of the most popular R&B bands of the day.
Although most discographies do not identify Milburn's guitarist,
chances are good that he played on most of Milburn's hits. In 1949,
he got his first opportunity to record under his own name, backed by
Milburn and the band. He recorded six sides for Atlantic, two of
which were released as Atlantic 876, “There Goes the Blues”/”The
Blues Rock.” He also recorded four songs for Decca in 1950. Here he is performing "There Go the Blues" in Houston earlier this year.
After a stint in the military, Johnny
Brown returned to Houston and became a regular member of Joe Scott's
band, which backed up most Duke and Peacock recordings. He
also toured regularly with Bobby “Blue” Bland and Little Junior
Parker. He was the composer of “Two Steps From the Blues,” not a hit single, but the title song of one of Bland's best selling albums.
Brown quit the music business in 1963
and worked primarily as a truck driver until he retired in 1991. At
this point, he formed his aptly named Quality Blues Band and performed steadily
for the next two decades. In 1995, he recorded his first CD, Nothin'
But the Truth, on the Choctaw
Creek label. It was nominated for a Handy Award and was followed by
Blues Defender in
2001. This version of "Just Can't Do It" from 2011 is typical of his more recent songs. You might also want to check out this excellent five-song set from an outdoor concert, Blues on the Hill, which can be found here and here.
You may also be interested in reading:
The Soul of a Man: Bobby "Blue" Bland (1930-2013)
You may also be interested in reading:
The Soul of a Man: Bobby "Blue" Bland (1930-2013)
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